Few legal issues are more emotional than child custody.
If you live in Phoenix, Tempe, Chandler, Mesa, or surrounding Arizona communities, understanding how custody works can help you prepare for what lies ahead.

Arizona Uses “Legal Decision-Making” and “Parenting Time”
In Arizona, custody is divided into:
- Legal Decision-Making – Who makes major decisions for the child
- Parenting Time – When the child is with each parent
Courts focus on the best interests of the child — not what’s most convenient for either parent.
Factors the Court Considers
Arizona courts evaluate several factors, including:
- The child’s relationship with each parent
- Each parent’s ability to provide stability
- The child’s adjustment to home and school
- History of domestic violence (if any)
- Willingness of each parent to cooperate
Courts generally prefer arrangements that allow children to maintain meaningful relationships with both parents.
Can Custody Orders Be Modified?
Yes. If there has been a substantial change in circumstances — such as relocation, safety concerns, or changes in the child’s needs — custody orders may be modified.
Why Legal Guidance Matters
Even in amicable separations, parenting plans must be detailed and legally sound. Mistakes can lead to future disputes.
The Sander Law Firm works with parents throughout the Phoenix area to create custody agreements that protect both parental rights and children’s well-being.

